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Prince Rashed Al Khuzai (1850–1957) ((アラビア語:الأمير راشد الخزاعي), his full name being Prince Rashed bin Prince Khuzai bin Durgham bin Fayad bin Prince Mustapha bin Salameh Al Fraihat, was a Jordanian nationalist, an influential Sunni Islamic political leader and struggler in British Mandate of Palestine. In 1937, he launched and ignited the Revolution of Ajloun by forming an Arab militant group named Rebels of Ajloun, which focused against colonialism. Until his death in 1957, he had a very strong and close relationship with Sheikh Izz ad-Din al-Qassam. ==The political history and struggle of Ajloun== Before the victory of Turkish Empire (Ottomans) over the Mamluks in the battle of Marj Dabek, Ajloun Mountain (or Jabal Ajloun as it was stated in Arabic language) was a center for leadership & base for emirates that held and controlled all areas of Jordan to some parts of Palestine. The status of the rule of Principality and the spirit of leadership in that area forced Ottomans to give Ajloun an advanced level with the formation of Emirates of Ajloun (Sanjak - Governor of Ajloun) since 1517. Kufranjah town is the home of tribal and emirates governance, which is a family of Al-Fraihat, who was cementing through a number of Commissioners Princes who ruled that region hundreds of years and managed the protection of convoys pilgrimage in the region of the Levant too, enjoying great support and love from nation at that time, and this has enabled these leaders to carry out its political, historical, time-related stages, which serve as the leaders of the civil society, and executive authority, in addition to the clan after the old.〔〔(【引用サイトリンク】publisher=Saudi Official Site "Historian Net"-from the Archive home of King Abd al Aziz Al Saud )〕〔(【引用サイトリンク】publisher= Dr. Adel Azzam, a Jordanian Dr. Adel Azzam, a Jordanian Legal Author and Thinker )〕 The area of Ajloun and the name of its historical Prince Rashed Al Khuzai are well known to the historical archive of the British Ministry of Foreign Affairs, the leadership of the Palestine Liberation Organization, the archive home of King Abd al Aziz Al Saud, and all international organizations in the political history of the Arab region. The city of Ajloun in the Hashemite Kingdom of Jordan is currently one of the cities that have an arm in the supply of all liberation movements. The government of Ajloun, which was formed at the beginning of what was called the Emirate of East Jordan in 1920 was of prominence despite the unprecedented imposition of the blackout and change of the politicization of its history because of their national struggle against colonialism.〔〔〔(【引用サイトリンク】publisher= Dr. Adel Azzam, a Jordanian Legal Author and Thinker )〕〔(【引用サイトリンク】publisher=Jordan Zad news website, a special article published by the Jordanian historian and writer Mr. Jehad Alzgool )〕 The government of Ajloun was an emirate formed before the year 1920 and was led by Prince Rashid bin Khuzai Alfraihat or Prince of Ajloun. It was adopted and approved by the Ottoman sultan, Prince Rashed - the ruler of South Levant area, which included all areas of Jordan and some parts of Palestine. Before the formation of the Government of Ajloun in 1920, Prince Rashid appointed Mr. Ali Niazi Al-Tal as governor for (Government of Ajloun) and assigned Lieutenant Abdullah Rehani as a head of security and police at the time while pointing out that Prince Rashid Al Khuzai was representing the Ottoman sultan as a Prince of Ajloun. At the beginning of Ottoman rule in the region of Sandjak, Ajloun was formed in 1517 and included the Houran plains, all the present territory of Jordan as well as the city of Nablus.〔〔 Prince Rashed Al Khuzai was called many names including the prince of Ajloun Mountain, Father of Ajloun, the father of the revolution of Ajloun which was launched in 1937, Sandjak Ajloun, as well as title of Godfather of Ajloun.〔 抄文引用元・出典: フリー百科事典『 ウィキペディア(Wikipedia)』 ■ウィキペディアで「Prince Rashed Al-Khuzai」の詳細全文を読む スポンサード リンク
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